Mawsmai Cave: An Unforgettable Cherrapunji Adventure

Nestled in the Khasi Hills in Meghalaya, India, Cherrapunji (also known as Sohra) is a destination that remains etched in the memories of all who visit. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, incredible waterfalls, and vibrant culture, it is a place where nature’s magnificence and beauty unfold in every corner. Among its many hidden gems, Mawsmai Cave stands as one of the most intriguing and unique attractions.

Mawsmai Cave Entry Fee: The entry fee to the cave is Rs. 100 per person and if you are carrying a camera, there are additional charges to be paid. No charges for mobile cameras though.

Before we move forward, if you are looking to travel please book your hotels and flights through this link. You will get exclusive discounts & I will be able to earn a small commission that will help me keep this site up & running.

Table of Contents

About Mawsmai Cave

Mawsmai Cave is located about 6 kilometers from the main town of Cherrapunji, which is known for its clouds and heavy rainfall, making it one of the wettest places on earth. This limestone cave, with its stunning natural formations, is a must-visit for anyone traveling through this enchanting region. The cave is famous for its accessibility, as it is one of the very few caves in India that is open to the public and safe to explore.

The cave itself is relatively small compared to other massive cave systems across the world, but its charm lies in the intricate stalactites and stalagmites that adorn the walls. The caves are shrouded in mystery, with legends and myths swirling around them, adding to their allure.

Reaching Mawsmai Cave

Getting to Mawsmai Cave is an adventure in itself. To reach Cherrapunji from Shillong, you can take a scenic road trip of about 53 kilometers, which usually takes around two hours. The journey is filled with captivating views of the lush green hills, thick forests, and small villages dotting the landscape. Along the way, you’ll pass several waterfalls and rivers, enhancing the natural beauty of the region.

Once you arrive in Cherrapunji, Mawsmai Cave is an easily accessible destination. Located along the main road to Cherrapunji, it’s just a short drive from the town center.

It lies quite close to the Nohkalikai Falls. So tourists typically cover these together. There’s a well-marked sign directing you to the cave entrance. Upon arrival, visitors will find a well-maintained entrance with ticket counters, bathrooms, and a small souvenir shop, making it a comfortable stop for travelers.

Exploring Mawsmai Caves

Mawsmai Cave is a limestone cave, and its formation dates back to millions of years. It is a living, breathing creation of nature. The moment you step into the cave, you’re greeted by the cool, damp atmosphere that fills the air. The walls of the cave are adorned with stalactites and stalagmites that have been sculpted over centuries by water dripping and flowing through the limestone.

The specialty of this cave is that is not extremely long, making it suitable for tourists with varying levels of physical fitness. Visitors can explore the cave, experiencing the narrow passages, chambers, and unique rock formations inside. When inside, the rocks, the semi-darkness(the cave is illuminated with artificial light sources), and the stillness humble you to the realization of how mighty the Himalayas are. The entry and exit points of the cave are different, so after having scrambled through the dark cave, you will feel joy and exhilaration for having completed the tour and re-emerged into sunlight.

The Entrance

The entrance of the cave is relatively small, and once inside, the path opens up, allowing you to explore deeper. The cave’s inner chambers are dimly lit, so a flashlight or a good mobile phone light is highly recommended. The narrow corridors lead you through a series of twists and turns, some of which require a bit of maneuvering through low ceilinged passages. It’s an exciting experience for adventure lovers, but also manageable for people of all ages, thanks to the safety measures in place.

Stalactites and Stalagmites

One of the most mesmerizing aspects of Mawsmai Cave is the intricate formations of stalactites and stalagmites. Stalactites hang down from the cave ceiling, while stalagmites rise from the ground below. Over time, the dripping water, enriched with minerals, has left behind these stunning rock formations, some of which are so delicate that they look like they could break with the slightest touch. These structures have been growing for thousands of years, and they tell the story of time itself. The formations vary in shape and size, with some resembling natural sculptures like pillars, curtains, and even creatures such as snakes and animals.

The cave is illuminated at key spots, allowing you to appreciate these formations up close. While most of the cave is well-lit, certain areas are intentionally left in darkness, creating a sense of mystery. Some of these dark corners have deep fissures, and the cool, damp air fills the space with a sense of wonder. The combination of shadows and light only adds to the overall enchantment of the cave.

Stalactites & Stalagmites at Mawsmai Cave

The Experience

The cave’s relatively short path makes it suitable for a quick exploration, but it’s an experience that will stay with you long after you’ve left. The feeling of walking through a natural, untouched wonder is hard to replicate. As you walk deeper into the cave, there are moments when the ceilings lower and the corridors narrow, requiring you to crouch or crawl on your knees, making the experience feel even more intimate.

While you explore, keep your eyes peeled for other features like the small, sparkling pools of water that form on the cave floor, adding to the surreal atmosphere. The cave may not be vast in size, but the sense of awe it invokes is immeasurable.

Though the cave is open to tourists, it’s still a relatively quiet and peaceful place, with only a few groups of people visiting at a time. This means you get the opportunity to truly appreciate the cave’s natural beauty without the distractions of crowds.

Cultural and Natural Significance

Mawsmai Cave is not only a geological wonder, but it also has cultural importance for the local Khasi community, who believe the caves to be sacred. They consider the cave to be an important part of their cultural heritage and have legends surrounding it. Some locals believe that the cave is a site for rituals and ceremonies, and it holds a special place in their folklore.

The cave is also an ecological marvel. The surrounding area of Cherrapunji, often referred to as the “land of perpetual rains,” is a biodiversity hotspot. The caves, surrounded by dense forest, are home to various species of plants and animals, some of which are found nowhere else in the world. The region is rich in limestone deposits, making it a key area for research on karst topography (landforms created by the dissolution of soluble rocks).

Additionally, Cherrapunji is known for its unique weather patterns, and Mawsmai Cave’s environment reflects the area’s extreme conditions. The moisture levels are high, and the cool temperature inside the cave provides a respite from the hot and humid climate outside. As you explore the cave, the presence of air pockets and the echoing sound of dripping water enhance the feeling of being in another world.

Nearby Attractions

While Mawsmai Cave is a highlight of the region, Cherrapunji has a wealth of other attractions that make it worth a longer visit. Here are a few that you can consider adding to your itinerary:

Nohkalikai Falls: The tallest waterfall in India, Nohkalikai Falls, is located a short distance from Cherrapunji. The sight of the water cascading down from a height of 1,115 feet is truly awe-inspiring. It is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in Meghalaya.
Thangkharang Park: Located near Mawsmai Cave, this park offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys. It is an excellent spot for a relaxing walk amidst nature, with the option to spot rare birds and flora.
Seven Sisters Falls: Another magnificent waterfall in the region, Seven Sisters Falls consists of seven different streams that come together to create a spectacular cascade.
Living Root Bridges: While not directly in Cherrapunji, the nearby village of Nongriat is home to the famous living root bridges, which are a must-see for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. These bridges are made from the roots of trees and have been formed over generations.
Mawkdok Dympep Valley Viewpoint: For panoramic views of the surrounding valley and hills, the Mawkdok Dympep viewpoint offers one of the best spots for photography.

Tips for Visiting Mawsmai Cave

Wear comfortable shoes: The terrain inside the cave can be slippery, and you may have to crouch or climb, so sturdy footwear is essential.
Bring a flashlight: Though the cave is lit in places, some areas are dark, and a flashlight can help you navigate safely.
Stay hydrated: While inside the cave, it’s easy to forget how hot and humid the outside air is. Keep a bottle of water with you to stay refreshed.
Respect the environment: The caves are a protected natural site, so make sure not to disturb the formations or leave any litter behind.
Plan for weather: Cherrapunji experiences heavy rainfall year-round, so it’s a good idea to check the weather forecast before visiting. The caves are usually open regardless of weather conditions, but rain can make travel to the site a bit challenging.

Conclusion

Visiting Mawsmai Cave is an unforgettable experience that brings you closer to nature’s hidden wonders. From the intricate formations of stalactites and stalagmites to the cool, damp atmosphere inside the cave, every step feels like an exploration into the heart of the earth. Whether you’re an adventurer at heart or simply looking to connect with nature, this cave offers a unique journey that’s unlike any other.

As you exit the cave, you’ll step back into the lush landscapes of Cherrapunji, with its towering hills, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant green surroundings. Mawsmai Cave is just one of the many wonders of this region, but it is a highlight that leaves a lasting impression on all who visit. If you ever find yourself in the misty, rain-drenched beauty of Meghalaya, a trip to Mawsmai Cave is an absolute must.